簡介中醫藥瀏覽 TCM Profile
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| 藥材 | Compound | |
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20(r)-ginsenoside,rg2 20(s)-ginsenoside,rg2 28-deglucosylchikusetsusaponin V 3 beta -trans-feruloyloxy-16 beta -hydroxylup-20(29)-ene 3-keto-20(S)-protopanaxatriol 5 alpha ,6 beta-dihydroxydaucosterol beta-daucosterol, beta-sitosterol 3-O-glucoside Chikusetsusaponin III Chikusetsusaponin IV chikusetsusaponin,v cis-cou-maric acid daucosterin daucosterol floralginsenoside M floralginsenoside N floralginsenoside O floralginsenoside P Ginsenoside Rk3 ginsenoside Ro ginsenoside,rb1 ginsenoside,rb2 ginsenoside,rb3 ginsenoside,rd ginsenoside,re ginsenoside,rg2 ginsenoside,rh4 Maltol notoginsenoside,r1 panaxadione phenethyl alcohol xylopyranosyl(1-6)glucopyranoside saringosteryl glucoside trans-p-coumaric,acid vanillic,acid zingibroside,r1 |
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| 參考文獻 [1] Sugimoto, S., Nakamura, S., Matsuda, H., Kitagawa, N., Yoshikawa, M., Chemical constituents from seeds of Panax ginseng: structure of new dammarane-type triterpene ketone, panaxadione, and hplc comparisons of seeds and flesh. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2009, 57, 283-287. [2] Yoshikawa, M., Sugimoto, S., Nakamura, S., Sakumae, H., Matsuda, H., Medicinal flowers. XVI. New dammarane-type triterpene tetraglycosides and gastroprotective principles from flower buds of Panax ginseng. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2007, 55, 1034-1038. [3] Lee, B. H., Lee, J. H., Yoon, I. S., Choi, S. H., et al., Mutations of arginine 222 in pre-transmembrane domain I of mouse 5-HT(3A) receptor abolish 20(R)- but not 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg(3) inhibition of 5-HT-mediated ion currents. Biol Pharm Bull 2007, 30, 1721-1726. [4] Kang, K. S., Kim, H. Y., Pyo, J. S., Yokozawa, T., Increase in the free radical scavenging activity of ginseng by heat-processing. Biol Pharm Bull 2006, 29, 750-754. [5] Baek, S. H., Piao, X. L., Lee, U. J., Kim, H. Y., Park, J. H., Reduction of Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity by ginsenosides isolated from processed ginseng in cultured renal tubular cells. Biol Pharm Bull 2006, 29, 2051-2055. [6] Park, E. K., Shin, Y. W., Lee, H. U., Kim, S. S., et al., Inhibitory effect of ginsenoside Rb1 and compound K on NO and prostaglandin E2 biosyntheses of RAW264.7 cells induced by lipopolysaccharide. Biol Pharm Bull 2005, 28, 652-656. [7] Han, L. K., Zheng, Y. N., Yoshikawa, M., Okuda, H., Kimura, Y., Anti-obesity effects of chikusetsusaponins isolated from Panax japonicus rhizomes. BMC Complement Altern Med 2005, 5, 9. [8] Chen, W., Dang, Y., Zhu, C., Simultaneous determination of three major bioactive saponins of Panax notoginseng using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and a pharmacokinetic study. Chin Med, 5, 12. |
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